Students tell us their stories

Helen's story

Helen Ross-Adams, MSc in Genetics, Stellenbosch University PhD (in progress) at the University of Aberdeen, Scotland

How did you end up studying genetics? What and who inspired you along the way?

I always loved biology and nature sciences at school, and was quite active in those sorts of societies.

I went to university thinking I was going to come out an engineer, but found it was really not for me! I switched over to a BSc, which offered a wider variety of subjects, all of which I could get excited about. Genetics was great, and I had a fantastic lecturer whose enthusiasm and love of the subject was infectious.

It was so exciting to know what made each of us unique in the world, and how everything about us was carried like a master plan in our genes. I majored in genetics and psychology in my final year, with aspirations of becoming a forensic profiler, just like on TV!

I did my Honours in genetics, which was a lot of hard work, but also lots of fun. It was a natural progression to continue with my Masters. I worked on grapevines, figuring out their genetic fingerprints for the farmers (yes, they have fingerprints too!).

Now I’m in Scotland, and trying to work out what genes cause high blood pressure in people, so they can avoid things like strokes, heart attacks and other nasties.

It was basically through a combination of luck and a love of all things living, that I fell into genetics.

If you’d asked me at school where I’d be eight years on, I wouldn’t have had a clue. In fact, I had no future plan and was quite scared at the thought of having to grow up. Now, I’m glad I didn’t plan too carefully.

What do you love best about what you do?

The feeling of finding something out for the first time is so satisfying and exciting. Every little piece of information you get is like a piece of a larger puzzle.

South Africa is considered a third-world country. Would you say that this affects the quality of our genetics research?

Although research in SA is really a luxury many think we can’t afford, the actual work done is top-notch, and the country is crawling with the most amazing minds! I’ve also realised that the saying "necessity is the mother of invention" is certainly true in SA. So, although we may be strapped for cash, the quality of the research done is comparable to that of international institutes.

What is the title of your PhD? Why did you choose your specialty?

I’m looking for genes that contribute to high blood pressure, and consequently strokes. I’m interested in having my research make a real impact on people’s lives.

What words of warning and encouragement do you have for someone who wants to study genetics?

The field is growing so quickly at the moment, now is definitely the best time to get into it. You will learn all sorts of exciting things and hopefully make a bundle of cash in a couple of years time. It’s a good idea though, to consider marrying a love of biology with computers, as this area (ie, bioinformatics‚ is taking off too.

On the down side, be prepared for the long haul. It can take about four years of full-time study to get an Honours degree, and longer if you study further. It’s daunting at first, but the time really does fly by.

Any last comments?

When I was at school, I didn’t know what was on offer in the big wide world career-wise. However, I’ve now realised that if you enjoy something, there is probably a career out there, tailor-made for you. Don’t get locked into thinking you can only be a doctor, lawyer or engineer; if you put your mind to it and some effort, you can make a career out of doing something that really inspires you.